UPSC topic hub
Population & demography for UPSC
Total fertility rate, demographic dividend, census and ageing.
Guides and articles
Prelims fact sheets
Demographic Dividend: Meaning, Dependency Ratio and Population Momentum
A larger working-age share creates an opportunity, not guaranteed prosperity. Separate the demographic dividend from population momentum and learn the dependency-ratio calculation.
Prelims fact sheets
Total Fertility Rate (TFR): UPSC Prelims Fact Sheet
Total Fertility Rate (TFR) is the average number of children a woman would have over her reproductive years (15–49) at current age-specific fertility rates.
Study library notes
- Iron and steelGeography
- Cotton textileGeography
- JuteGeography
- SugarGeography
- CementGeography
- PetrochemicalsGeography
- AutomobilesGeography
- PharmaceuticalsGeography
- IT industryGeography
- SemiconductorsGeography
- Industrial corridorsGeography
- RoadsGeography
- RailwaysGeography
- PortsGeography
- Inland waterwaysGeography
- Air transportGeography
- Population distributionGeography
- Population densityGeography
- MigrationGeography
- UrbanisationGeography
- Census conceptsGeography
- Demographic dividendGeography
- Population ecologyEnvironment
Coaching
Prepare Population & demography with a mentor
Pragnya IAS Academy, Ashok Nagar and Jubilee Hills, Hyderabad — or online.